What is Inguinal Hernia Surgery?
An inguinal hernia is a type of hernia when tissue, such as intestine or fat, pushes through a weak spot in the lower abdominal wall near the groin.
It includes hernias through the inguinal canal (direct and indirect inguinal hernias) as well as femoral hernias. It is more common in men and may cause a bulge, discomfort, or pain, especially with lifting or straining.

Causes of Inguinal Hernia
Inguinal hernias are caused by a combination of weakness of the connective tissue (called fascia) and increased pressure in the abdomen. Risk factors for groin hernias include congenital weakness, heavy lifting or straining (with exercise, chronic cough or constipation), aging, obesity, previous hernia surgery, or a family history of hernias.
Inguinal Hernia Symptoms and When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention
Inguinal hernias can cause pain, swelling, or a bulge in the groin or upper thigh. Seek immediate medical attention if you develop severe, sudden groin pain or if the hernia becomes firm, tender or discolored, or if you experience nausea, vomiting or inability to pass gas or stool. These may indicate complications of hernias including incarceration, strangulation or obstruction.
How Are Inguinal Hernias Treated?
Surgical repair is often recommended to prevent complications like strangulation (loss of blood supply to the herniated tissue.)
Surgery is usually performed as an outpatient procedure by minimally invasive techniques that offer quicker recovery. Surgical procedures include laparoscopic surgery or robotic surgery and in some cases open hernia repair, using surgical mesh.
Do I Qualify For
Hernia Surgery?
- In-Person OR Video Call
- Appointments available this week
- Zero CO-Pay Consultation with PPO Insurance
Potential Complications
Complications of groin hernia surgery, while rare, can include infection at the surgical site, which may require antibiotics or, in severe cases, drainage. Some patients experience chronic pain or nerve irritation, particularly if nerve entrapment occurs during the procedure. Fluid accumulation (seroma) or blood collection (hematoma) near the repair site can lead to swelling and discomfort but typically resolves on its own. In some cases, the hernia may recur, especially if the repair was under tension or if postoperative restrictions were not followed. Mesh-related complications, such as migration, rejection, or adhesions, can also occur, though modern surgical techniques have significantly reduced these risks. Additionally, temporary urinary retention may happen after surgery, particularly in older males, and, in very rare instances, damage to nearby structures like the bladder, blood vessels, or intestines can occur, requiring further intervention.
Preventive Measures
Preventing groin hernias involves reducing strain on the abdominal muscles and maintaining overall core strength. Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial, as excess body fat increases pressure on the abdominal wall, making hernias more likely. Engaging in regular core-strengthening exercises, such as planks and controlled abdominal workouts, helps reinforce the muscles that support the groin area. Proper lifting techniques, including bending at the knees and using the legs rather than the back or abdomen, can prevent unnecessary strain that might lead to hernia development. Avoiding chronic straining from constipation by consuming a fiber-rich diet and staying well-hydrated also reduces the risk.
For individuals who suffer from chronic coughing due to smoking or respiratory conditions, managing the underlying issue can prevent repeated stress on the groin. While some risk factors, such as genetics or previous hernia repairs, cannot be controlled, taking these precautions can significantly reduce the likelihood of developing a groin hernia.
Pain
At Torrance Hernia Center, we approach post-operative pain with multi-modality treatments to optimize your comfort during recovery from surgery while minimizing narcotic use post-operatively. This may include anti-inflammatory medications such as acetaminophen or NSAIDs, muscle relaxers, ice or cold pack therapy, abdominal binders, and narcotic pain medications.
Recovery Time
- Typically lasts 4-6 weeks
- Depends on the surgical technique used
- Varies based on individual recovery speed
Inguinal Hernia Surgery Los Angeles
For those seeking a hernia specialist or hernia treatment in Los Angeles, CA look no further than Torrance Hernia Center. Our team of highly-trained board-certified professionals provide exceptional care for all types of hernias, including inguinal hernia surgery, incisional hernia surgery, hiatal hernia repair, femoral hernia repair, epigastric hernia, umbilical hernia, and hiatal hernia.
Our surgeons are able to provide patients with various treatment options responding to the symptoms of a hernia, ranging from open hernia repair surgery, laparoscopic hernia repair, and robotic hernia repair. From initial consultation to post-op, patients receive effective treatment plans to ensure optimal outcomes.
At Torrance, our goal is for patients to return to normal activities and daily life quickly, with as minimal of a hospital stay as possible. We offer minimally invasive surgery options that result in less pain, small incisions, and faster recovery time.
Our facility serves the greater Los Angeles area, including patients from Santa Monica, Beverly Hills, and throughout Southern California, providing the highest quality surgical care with advanced surgical techniques. Reach out today with an inquiry, we are happy to help you on your health journey.
Do I Qualify For
Hernia Surgery?
- In-Person OR Video Call
- Appointments available this week
- Zero CO-Pay Consultation with PPO Insurance
Pregnancy & Hernia Care
Talk with your surgeon if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy to determine management of your hernia.
